Bhagavad-gītā 14.4

Explain simply

Speaker: Śrī Kṛṣṇa

सर्वयोनिषु कौन्तेय मूर्तयः सम्भवन्ति याः ।
तासां ब्रह्म महद्योनिरहं बीजप्रदः पिता ॥४॥

sarva-yoniṣu kaunteya
mūrtayaḥ sambhavanti yāḥ
tāsāṁ brahma mahad yonir
ahaṁ bīja-pradaḥ pitā

Word for word (synonyms)

sarva-yoniṣu
in all species of life
kaunteya
O son of Kuntī
mūrtayaḥ
forms
sambhavanti
as they appear
yāḥ
which
tāsām
all of them
brahma
supreme
mahat yoniḥ
the source of birth in the material substance
aham
Myself
bīja-pradaḥ
seed-giving
pitā
father

Translation

It should be understood that all species of life, O son of Kuntī, are made possible by birth in this material nature, and that I am the seed-giving father.

Purport

In this verse it is clearly explained that the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa, is the original father of all living entities. The living entities are combinations of the material nature and the spiritual nature. Such living entities are seen not only on this planet, but in every planet, even in the highest where Brahmā is situated. Everywhere there are living entities; within the earth there are living entities, even within water and within fire. All these appearances are due to the mother, material nature, and Kṛṣṇa's seed-giving process. The purport is that the living entities, being impregnated in the material world, come out and form at the time of creation according to their past deeds.

What this verse teaches

The jīva’s contact with prakṛti (matter)

In thematic compilations 1

Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead

  • Kṛṣṇa is the seed-giving father of all species as He impregnates the mother material nature. (14.3-4 sarva-yoniṣu kaunteya...)

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is by His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda © The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International.