Bhagavad-gītā 18.45

Explain simply

Speaker: Śrī Kṛṣṇa

स्वे स्वे कर्मण्यभिरतः संसिद्धिं लभते नरः ।
स्वकर्मनिरतः सिद्धिं यथा विन्दति तच्छृणु ॥४५॥

sve sve karmaṇy abhirataḥ
saṁsiddhiṁ labhate naraḥ
sva-karma-nirataḥ siddhiṁ
yathā vindati tac chṛṇu

Word for word (synonyms)

sve
own
sve
own
karmaṇi
in work
abhirataḥ
following
saṁsiddhim
perfection
labhate
achieves
naraḥ
a man
svakarma
by his own duty
nirataḥ
engaged
siddhim
perfection
yathā
as
vindati
attains
tat
that
śṛṇu
listen

Translation

By following his qualities of work, every man can become perfect. Now please hear from Me how this can be done.

What this verse teaches

Importance of sticking to one’s prescribed duty

Gita for Life
Duty and work
Śrīla Prabhupāda lectures 1

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is by His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda © The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International.