Bhagavad-gītā 18.6

Explain simply

Speaker: Śrī Kṛṣṇa

एतान्यपि तु कर्माणि सङ्गं त्यक्त्वा फलानि च ।
कर्तव्यानीति मे पार्थ निश्चितं मतमुत्तमम् ॥६॥

etāny api tu karmāṇi
saṅgaṁ tyaktvā phalāni ca
kartavyānīti me pārtha
niścitaṁ matam uttamam

Word for word (synonyms)

etāni
all this
api
certainly
tu
must
karmāṇi
activities
saṅgam
association
tyaktvā
renouncing
phalāni
results
ca
also
kartavyāni
as duty
iti
thus
me
My
pārtha
O son of Pṛthā
niścitam
definite
matam
opinion
uttamam
the best

Translation

All these activities should be performed without any expectation of result. They should be performed as a matter of duty, O son of Pṛthā. That is My final opinion.

Purport

Other scriptures cited in this purport: Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Although all sacrifices are purifying, one should not expect any result by such performances. In other words, all sacrifices which are meant for material advancement in life should be given up, but sacrifices that purify one's existence and elevate one to the spiritual plane should not be stopped. Everything that leads to Kṛṣṇa consciousness must be encouraged. In the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam also it is said that any activity which leads to devotional service to the Lord should be accepted. That is the highest criterion of religion. A devotee of the Lord should accept any kind of work, sacrifice, or charity which will help him in the discharge of devotional service to the Lord.

What this verse teaches

Kṛṣṇa defines sannyāsa and tyāga. He gives two opinions on tyāga and then His own opinion.

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is by His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda © The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International.