Bhagavad-gītā 1.42

Explain simply

Speaker: Arjuna

दोषैरेतैः कुलघ्नानां वर्णसङ्करकारकैः ।
उत्साद्यन्ते जातिधर्माः कुलधर्माश्च शाश्वताः ॥४२॥

doṣair etaiḥ kula-ghnānāṁ
varṇa-saṅkara-kārakaiḥ
utsādyante jāti-dharmāḥ
kula-dharmāś ca śāśvatāḥ

Word for word (synonyms)

doṣaiḥ
by such faults
etaiḥ
all these
kula-ghnānām
of the destroyer of a family
varṇa-saṅkara
unwanted children
kārakaiḥ
by the doers
utsādyante
causes devastation
jāti-dharmāḥ
community project
kula-dharmāḥ
family tradition
ca
also
śāśvatāḥ
eternal

Translation

Due to the evil deeds of the destroyers of family tradition, all kinds of community projects and family welfare activities are devastated.

Purport

The four orders of human society, combined with family welfare activities as they are set forth by the institution of the sanātana-dharma or varṇāśrama-dharma, are designed to enable the human being to attain his ultimate salvation. Therefore, the breaking of the sanātana-dharma tradition by irresponsible leaders of society brings about chaos in that society, and consequently people forget the aim of life—Viṣṇu. Such leaders are called blind, and persons who follow such leaders are sure to be led into chaos.

What this verse teaches

Fourth reason – Harmful effects of destroying the family

Śrīla Prabhupāda lectures 1

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is by His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda © The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International.