Bhagavad-gītā 11.18

Explain simply

Speaker: Arjuna

त्वमक्षरं परमं वेदितव्यं
त्वमस्य विश्वस्य परं निधानम् ।
त्वमव्ययः शाश्वतधर्मगोप्ता
सनातनस्त्वं पुरुषो मतो मे ॥१८॥

tvam akṣaraṁ paramaṁ veditavyaṁ
tvam asya viśvasya paraṁ nidhānam
tvam avyayaḥ śāśvata-dharma-goptā
sanātanas tvaṁ puruṣo mato me

Word for word (synonyms)

tvam
You
akṣaram
inexhaustible
paramam
supreme
veditavyam
to be understood
tvam
You
asya
of this
viśvasya
of the universe
param
supreme
nidhānam
basis
tvam
You are
avyayaḥ
inexhaustible
śāśvata-dharma-goptā
maintainer of the eternal religion
sanātanaḥ
eternal
tvam
You
puruṣaḥ
Supreme Personality
mataḥ me
is my opinion

Translation

You are the supreme primal objective; You are the best in all the universes; You are inexhaustible, and You are the oldest; You are the maintainer of religion, the eternal Personality of Godhead.

What this verse teaches

Arjuna’s realizations upon seeing the Viśva-rūpa – difficult to behold, and indicates Kṛṣṇa’s supremacy.

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is by His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda © The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International.