Bhagavad-gītā 1.9

Explain simply

Speaker: Sañjaya

अन्ये च बहवः शूरा मदर्थे त्यक्तजीविताः ।
नानाशस्त्रप्रहरणाः सर्वे युद्धविशारदाः ॥९॥

anye ca bahavaḥ śūrā
mad-arthe tyakta-jīvitāḥ
nānā-śastra-praharaṇāḥ
sarve yuddha-viśāradāḥ

Word for word (synonyms)

anye
many others
ca
also
bahavaḥ
in great numbers
śūrāḥ
heroes
mad-arthe
for my sake
tyakta-jīvitāḥ
prepared to risk life
nānā
many
śastra
weapons
praharaṇāḥ
equipped with
sarve
all of them
yuddha
battle
viśāradāḥ
experienced in military science

Translation

There are many other heroes who are prepared to lay down their lives for my sake. All of them are well equipped with different kinds of weapons, and all are experienced in military science.

Purport

As far as the others are concerned—like Jayadratha, Kṛtavarmā, Śalya, etc.—all are determined to lay down their lives for Duryodhana's sake. In other words, it is already concluded that all of them would die in the Battle of Kurukṣetra for joining the party of the sinful Duryodhana. Duryodhana was, of course, confident of his victory on account of the above-mentioned combined strength of his friends.

What this verse teaches

Duryodhana’s army

Śrīla Prabhupāda lectures 1

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is by His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda © The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International.